NOTE : SEE PAPER COPY FOR MUN AFF AMENDMENTS
BY-LAW M-200
Being a by-law of the City of Dartmouth with respect to
Mobile Homes and Mobile Home Parks.
1. In this by-law:
(a) "Building Inspector" means the Building Inspector
of the City;
(b) "City" means the City of Dartmouth;
(c) "Council" means the Council of the City;
(d) "Local Street" means a right-of-way for persons and
automobiles provided for the common use of mobile
home owners in a Mobile Home Park;
(e) "Mobile Home" means a vehicular portable structure
built on a chassis, designed to be used with or
without a permanent foundation as a dwelling when
connected to utilities and approved by the Canada
Standards Association as a mobile home as evidenced
by C.S.A. seal bearing serial number commencing
with Z240; and does not include a single structure
composed of separate mobile units each towable on
its own chassis which when towed to a site are
coupled together mechanically and electrically to
form a single structure;
(f) "Mobile Home Park" means any land upon which two or
more occupied mobile homes are located for a period
of thirty days or more;
(g) "Mobile Home Space" means an area in the Mobile
Home Park for the site of a mobile home;
(h) "Service Building" means a building in a Mobile
Home Park designed to be used in association with
the operation of the Mobile Home Park.
2. A person shall not construct, alter or repair without
having first obtained a permit from the Building Inspector.
NOTE THIS SUBSECTION AMENDED
3. (1) A person shall not operate a mobile home park without
having first obtained a licence from the Building
Inspector.
(2) No licence for the operation of a Mobile Home Park shall
be transferrable.
4. The Building Inspector shall be responsible for the
enforcement of the provisions of this by-law.
5. (1) Any person proposing to acquire a permit to construct,
alter, repair, maintain, or operate a Mobile Home Park
shall submit a written application therefor to the
Building Inspector.
(2) The application required by Sub-Section (1) shall be
accompanied by eight copies of a plan showing the
boundaries of the proposed Mobile Home Park and being
certified by a Provincial Land Surveyor and containing
the following information:
(a) the area and dimensions of the land to be used as a
Mobile Home Park;
(b) the location and dimensions of all Mobile Home
spaces including set-back lines;
(c) the location of service buildings and any other
proposed structures;
(d) the location and size of proposed open spaces;
(e) the location and size of all playground areas as
provided for in this by-law;
(f) full details of site development and landscaping
including the screen planting area;
(g) the location and design of roadways and walkways;
(h) the location and design of water and sanitary and
storm sewer lines;
(i) the location and design of sewage disposal system;
(j) particulars of on-site grading and overall surface
drainage; and
(k) any further information which may be required to
determine whether the proposed Mobile Home Park
will comply with the provisions of this by-law.
6. The Building Inspector may revoke a permit issued under
this by-law when it appears to him that the person to whom the
permit has been issued has violated any provisions of this by-law.
No permit shall be revoked unless the person to whom the permit
was issued is given due notice and reasons for the proposed
revocation and an opportunity to be heard.
7. Every permit issued under this By-law shall expire
twelve months after the date of its issue provided, however, that
if the work has begun under such permit City Council may renew the
permit for a further period or periods, the number and duration of
which shall be determined by Council.
8. An applicant for a permit to build a Mobile Home Park
shall enter into an agreement with the City of Dartmouth
guaranteeing the compliance with the requirements of this By-law
and shall provide security in the form of a bond, mortgage, or
negotiable securities in the amount established by the Building
Inspector as sufficient to ensure completion of the work provided
for in the agreement.
9. The Building Inspector shall refuse to issue a permit if
the proposed Mobile Home Park fails to comply with the provisions
of this By-law.
GENERAL
10. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) mobile home parks shall contain no fewer than five
mobile home spaces;
(b) no more than one mobile home shall be permitted in
each mobile home space;
(c) mobile homes shall be equipped with skirting or a
similar type enclosure;
(d) a Mobile Home Park shall be located on a properly
drained site only and shall be so located that the
drainage will not endanger any water supply or
contaminate any lake or river;
(e) a Mobile Home Park shall be located on a site free
from marshes, swamps, or other potential breeding
places for insects or rodents; and
(f) all Service Buildings must comply with the Building
By-laws of the City. THIS CLAUSE AMENDED
PARKING
11. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) a minimum of one paved or gravelled parking space
shall be provided for each lot and shall not be
more than 150 feet from the lot;
(b) one additional space for visitor parking for each
four lots shall be provided and these spaces shall
be located throughout the Mobile Home Park and
shall be grouped with no fewer than four spaces per
group; and
(c) all parking requirements shall be located behind
the set-back line hereinafter described.
STREETS
12. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) every Mobile Home Park shall have access to a
public street or way by directly abutting thereon
or by means of a private road having a paved width
of not less than 30 feet and a right-of-way of not
less than 50 feet. The width of paving and
right-of-way shall not apply to Mobile Homes Parks
existing on the lst day of November, 1976 except
that the said Mobile Home Parks shall not be
altered except to more closely comply with the
requirements for Mobile Home Parks established
after that date;
(b) the overall street and right-of-way system of the
Mobile Home Park must be so designed so as to
ensure smooth and orderly flow of traffic
throughout the Park;
(c) local streets shall have a minimum travelled way of
30 feet on a 40 foot right-of-way;
(d) local streets, when designed for one-way traffic,
may be reduced to a minimum width of travelled way
of 18 feet with a 28 foot right-of-way;
(e) local streets, when terminating in a cul-de-sac
shall have a maximum of 350 feet in length;
(f) a cul-de-sac shall have a turning circle with a
radius of not less than 40 feet; and
(g) the owner of a Mobile Home Park shall be
responsible to maintain the streets within the park
in good repair and plow snow from all streets
within the Park, and to salt and sand all streets
as necessary.
PAVING
13. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) all local streets shall be surfaced with permanent
asphalt paving as specified by the Subdivision
Regulations of the City of Dartmouth for Streets
and Subdivisions. The streets of Mobile Home Parks
existing on the lst day of November, 1976 shall be
paved with asphalt with the adequate base and
drainage as approved by the City Engineer but shall
not be required to comply with the specifications
in the Subdivision Regulations; and
(b) common walkways in the Mobile Home Parks shall be
paved with asphalt or concrete.
SPACING
14. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) each mobile home space in a Mobile Home Park shall
have a frontage on a street or right-of-way of at
least 40 feet and shall have a minimum area of
3,600 sq. ft.;
(b) each mobile home space shall be clearly marked with
permanent markers;
(c) every mobile home shall be so located that it abuts
on a driveway or street or on a local street having
an unobstructed access to a public street;
(d) every mobile home space shall be set back a minimum
of 12 feet from the street or right-of-way to be
used in connection with the mobile home space; and
(e) a mobile home or portion thereof shall not be
placed closer than 7 1/2 feet from the side or rear
lot lines and shall not be closer than 40 feet to a
building located in the Mobile Home Park.
LANDSCAPING
15. All areas in a mobile home park where the natural
vegetation has been removed shall have adequate ground cover to
prevent erosion.
PLAYGROUNDS
16. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) seven percent of the total park area must be
reserved for a playground area and must be located
in such a manner as to be free of traffic hazards
and so as to be buffered from mobile homes. The
designation of all playground reserves shall be
approved by the Building Inspector.
WATER
17. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) an accessible, adequate, safe and potable supply of
water shall be provided in each Mobile Home Park;
(b) where a public water supply is available,
connections to such system shall be required and
its supply used exclusively;
(c) water supplies to a Mobile Home Park from the
public system shall be metered at the property
boundary of the Park;
(d) if public water supply is not available, a private
water supply may be developed and used subject to
the approval of the Provincial Department of Public
Health and any other Provincial regulatory
authority having jurisdiction;
(e) the water supply distribution system shall be
capable of delivering a minimum of 150 gallons per
day per mobile home;
(f) every well or suction line of the water supply
system shall be located and constructed in such a
manner that neither underground nor surface
contamination will reach the water supply from any
source;
(g) the water supply system shall be connected by pipes
to all mobile homes, buildings and other facilities
requiring water in the Mobile Home Park;
(h) all water piping, fixtures, and other equipment
shall be constructed and maintained in accordance
with the Building By-laws and other by-laws of the
City; and
(i) the owner of the Mobile Home Park shall provide the
City with easements for the purpose of the
installation and maintenance of any fire hydrants
required by the City.
SEWAGE DISPOSAL
18. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) sewage disposal systems shall comply with the laws
of the Province of Nova Scotia and the City and the
Board of Health of the City;
(b) a registered professional engineer shall be
required to design a sewer system for the Park
which can be connected to the existing public
sewer;
(c) the sewer system for the Park shall be connected to
the existing public sewer;
(d) individual septic sewage disposal systems for
individual mobile homes in a Mobile Home Park shall
be prohibited;
(e) if a public sewer is unavailable for the Mobile
Home Park a sewer system and treatment facility for
the entire Mobile Home Park, designed by a
registered professional engineer and approved by
the Provincial Department of Health and Environment
shall be provided; and
(f) design of all sewer facilities to be used in Mobile
Home Parks shall be approved in accordance with
good engineering practice by the City Engineer.
ELECTRICAL OUTLETS
19. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) every person who maintains or operates a Mobile
Home Park shall provide for each mobile home space
an electrical outlet supplying at least 220 volts
and a minimum of 100 amperes.
LIGHTING
20. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) streets and walkways in the Mobile Home Park shall
be illuminated so as to provide a lighting
intensity of not less than 0.2 average sustained
horizontal foot candles.
GARBAGE DISPOSAL
21. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) every person who maintains, operates or occupies a
mobile home shall provide the mobile home with
tightly covered metal garbage cans in quantities
adequate to permit disposal of all garbage or
refuse; and
(b) the garbage cans shall be located at the rear of
each mobile home unless otherwise instructed by the
Building Inspector.
IDENTIFICATION
22. All Mobile Home Parks shall conform to the following
requirements:
(a) every person who maintains, operates or occupies a
mobile home shall ensure that the mobile home is
clearly marked with the name of the make of the
said home and its size or, if the mobile home is
not so marked shall provide to the Building
Inspector such particulars as he may request to
identify the said mobile home.
LICENSING
23. (1) The Building Inspector shall issue a license to maintain
or operate a Mobile Home Park when:
(a) the applicant has constructed the Mobile Home Park
pursuant to a regularly issued Building Permit and
the Mobile Home Park conforms to the requirements
in this by-law for the issuance of a permit;
(b) the Mobile Home Park is in a Mobile Home Zone
according to the Zoning By-law of the City; and
(c) the applicant pays to the Building Inspector a
licence fee of $40.00 for each mobile home space in
the Mobile Home Park. Licence fees shall not be
prorated even though the licence will expire after
having been in effect for less than one year.
(C-580)
(2) Anyone who operates a Mobile Home Park without a licence
and contrary to the terms of this by-law shall,
nevertheless, be liable for the annual license fee
required for Mobile Home Parks.
24. A licence issued under the provisions of this By-law
shall be renewed annually if:
(a) the applicant pays to the Building Inspector a
renewal license fee of $40.00 for each mobile home
space provided for the Mobile Home Park; and
(C-580)
(b) the Mobile Home Park complies with the provisions
of this By-law.
25. A licence revoked under the provisions of this by-law
shall on application, be reinstated if the circumstances leading
to the revocation have been remedied.
NOTICES
26. (1) The operator of a Mobile Home Park shall notify the
Building Inspector in writing thirty (30) days in
advance of the date on which the occupant of a mobile
home space intends to move out of the said Mobile Home
Park.
(2) The operator of a Mobile Home Park shall notify the
Building Inspector in writing within thirty (30) days
that a new occupant of a mobile home space has moved in
to the said Mobile Home Park.
PENALTIES
27. Every person who fails to comply with any provision of
this By-law shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine not
exceeding one hundred dollars and in default of payment of such
fine to a term of imprisonment not exceeding two months.
CONFLICT WITH BUILDING BY-LAW
28. Where there is a conflict between any provision of this
By-law and a provision of the Building By-law of the City, the
provision in the Building By-law shall prevail. This By-law shall
not be deemed to affect the obligation to acquire any permit under
the provisions of the Building By-law of the City.
THIS SECTION AMENDED
APPLICATION OF BY-LAW
29. (1) Mobile Home Parks existing on the lst day of November,
1976 shall be exempt from the following provisions of
this By-law; provided however that they shall not be
altered with respect to these provisions other than to
more closely comply with them:
lO.(a); ll.(b); 12.(c), (d), (e), (f); 14.(a), (d),
(e); 15.(c); 16.; 18.(b).
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in this by-law,
mobile homes not bearing a C.S.A. seal commencing with
the serial number Z240, in place before January 1, 1980,
and single structures composed of separate mobile units
coupled together mechanically and electrically to form a
single structure, in place before the lst day of
APPEAL
30. (1) An appeal shall lie to Council by a person aggrieved by
any decision of the Building Inspector.
(2) Written notice of an appeal pursuant to subsection (1)
shall be filed with the Clerk within fourteen days from
the day the decision of the Building Inspector was
communicated to the person applying for a permit or
licence.
(3) The Council may confirm the decision of the Building
Inspector or to do anything which is within his powers
under this by-law.
31. By-law C-436 of the City as amended is hereby repealed.
Done and Passed in Council this day of , A.D.
198
______________________________
Mayor
______________________________
City Clerk
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